{"id":19268,"date":"2020-12-01T14:22:32","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T17:22:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/?p=19268"},"modified":"2020-12-04T13:30:19","modified_gmt":"2020-12-04T16:30:19","slug":"build-a-cob-wall","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/blog\/construindo-una-pared-de-cob\/","title":{"rendered":"(English) Build a Cob Wall"},"content":{"rendered":"Existe una diversidad de materiales y t\u00e9cnicas para construir un muro. La mayor\u00eda de la gente pronto piensa en t\u00e9cnicas convencionales que utilizan ladrillos, cemento o bloques de hormig\u00f3n, pero construir con mazorca es un proceso diferente. Lea nuestro art\u00edculo que explica qu\u00e9 es el cob<\/a> y c\u00f3mo hacer cob<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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Para comenzar a construir el muro, necesitamos hacer los cimientos que van debajo de \u00e9l. Esta estructura es fundamental para soportar el peso de las paredes y mantenerlas alejadas de la humedad del suelo. La cimentaci\u00f3n de piedra es una de las opciones m\u00e1s f\u00e1ciles y utilizadas. Consiste en apilar las piedras hasta alcanzar la altura necesaria, la cual debe tener al menos 20 cent\u00edmetros de altura e incluso m\u00e1s si vives en un lugar h\u00famedo.<\/p>\n

Si tienes buenas piedras y eres bueno coloc\u00e1ndolas, puedes apilarlas en seco y llenar los espacios vac\u00edos con piedras peque\u00f1as. Si lo prefiere, puede colocar mazorca o mortero en el espacio entre las piedras.<\/p>\n

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Con los cimientos listos, comenzamos a levantar los muros. Levantamos un pu\u00f1ado de mazorcas sobre las paredes y le damos forma. Una mano puede darle forma mientras que la otra comprime la mazorca y la incorpora a la capa inferior. Es importante hacer un gran monolito con la mazorca, evitando conexiones d\u00e9biles entre las capas. Estas conexiones se pueden realizar con los pulgares o con la ayuda de un palito.<\/p>\n

La parte superior de la pared debe estar h\u00fameda para que la siguiente capa se pueda adherir y la parte inferior debe estar lo suficientemente seca para soportar el peso de m\u00e1s mazorcas. Perforar agujeros en la parte superior de las paredes, cuando planea terminar la misma pared al d\u00eda siguiente, ayuda a colocar la nueva mazorca. Tambi\u00e9n usamos una mezcla de arcilla tamizada y agua para humedecer las paredes cuando est\u00e9n secas y ayudar a que la nueva capa se pegue.<\/p>\n

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Tambi\u00e9n es importante cuidar ambos lados de la pared, interna y externa, para que crezca de manera constante. Recuerde: siempre es mejor hacer las paredes demasiado gruesas que demasiado delgadas. Las paredes se pueden revisar con un nivelador y, al final, recortar para que sean m\u00e1s precisas. Un machete, un cuchillo, una sierra o una pala son buenas herramientas para ello.<\/p>\n

Una vez hecha la cimentaci\u00f3n, se levantan y recortan las paredes y se espera el tiempo de secado, estar\u00e1 pr\u00e1cticamente listo. \u00a1Construir paredes de mazorcas es tan simple y divertido como eso!<\/p>\n[vc_btn title=\u00bb\u00a1Sepa M\u00e1s Sobre Nuestros Programas de Voluntariado!\u00bb style=\u00bboutline-custom\u00bb outline_custom_color=\u00bb#666666″ outline_custom_hover_background=\u00bb#33b208″ outline_custom_hover_text=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb shape=\u00bbround\u00bb size=\u00bblg\u00bb align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb button_block=\u00bbtrue\u00bb link=\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fecocaminhos.com%2Fvolunteer-opportunities%2F|title:%5B%3Aen%5DVOLUNTEER%20APPLICATION%20FORM%5B%3Abr%5DFormul%C3%A1rio%20de%20aplica%C3%A7%C3%A3o%5B%3Asp%5DFormulario%20de%20aplicaci%C3%B3n%5B%3Aes%5DFormulario%20de%20aplicaci%C3%B3n%5B%3Apb%5DFormul%C3%A1rio%20de%20aplica%C3%A7%C3%A3o%5B%3A%5D|target:%20_blank|\u00bb]","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Existe una diversidad de materiales y t\u00e9cnicas para construir un muro. La mayor\u00eda de la gente pronto piensa en t\u00e9cnicas convencionales que utilizan ladrillos, cemento o bloques de hormig\u00f3n, pero […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":19269,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[300,303],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19268","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-natural-building","category-cob"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg","rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",1816,1203,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",1816,1203,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",1816,1203,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19-300x199.jpg",300,199,true],"large":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19-1024x678.jpg",1024,678,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19-1536x1018.jpg",1536,1018,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",1816,1203,false],"classic-grid-listing":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",600,397,false],"classic-list-listing":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",242,160,false],"modern-grid-listing":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",580,384,false],"product-page-image":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",600,397,false],"product-category-page-image":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",600,397,false],"swmsc-related-posts":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",500,331,false],"swmsc-recent-post-tiny":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",90,60,false],"swmsc-grid-image":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",670,444,false],"swmsc-square-image":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",670,444,false],"swmsc-blog-featured":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",785,520,false],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19-300x199.jpg",300,199,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19-100x100.jpg",100,100,true],"ecoworld-blog-featured":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",785,520,false],"ecoworld-blog-full":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",785,520,false],"ecoworld-related-posts":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",500,331,false],"ecoworld-recent-post-tiny":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",90,60,false],"ecoworld-grid-image":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",670,444,false],"ecoworld-standard":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",670,444,false],"ecoworld-square-image":["https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bioconstruction-ecofarm-ecocaminhos-volunteer-19.jpg",670,444,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"bart bijen","author_link":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/blog\/author\/bart\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Bioconstrucci\u00f3n<\/a> Cob<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Existe una diversidad de materiales y t\u00e9cnicas para construir un muro. La mayor\u00eda de la gente pronto piensa en t\u00e9cnicas convencionales que utilizan ladrillos, cemento o bloques de hormig\u00f3n, pero […]","post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19268","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19268"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19268\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19338,"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19268\/revisions\/19338"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecocaminhos.com\/sp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}